Painting of a Living Room Art Museum Van Gogh Paintings in Real Life
Vincent van Gogh (1853–1890) is one of the nigh well-known figures in art history. Despite a career that was tragically cut short and a lack of recognition during his lifetime, his paintings are now seen as some of the nearly cute works of art ever created.
With Amsterdam'south Van Gogh Museum recently taking home the 'Best Museum' prize as role of the global Remarkable Venue Awards (receiving over half-dozen,000 votes), there'southward never been a better time to examine Van Gogh'southward work. From starry nights to spectacular sunflowers, hither'due south a guide to Van Gogh's most famous paintings and what makes them so special.
The Starry Night (1889)
What makes this painting famous?
The Starry Night is probable to be at the top of anyone's listing when information technology comes to naming Van Gogh'south nigh famous artworks. You'll find it on posters, novelty socks, tote bags, computer backgrounds, tattooed arms – you lot proper noun it. You'll also notice information technology on the walls of the Museum of Modern Art in New York, where it acts as ane of the museum'southward biggest attention-grabbers (which is really saying a lot, considering the amount of other amazing paintings present in MoMA's drove).
The Starry Night is not just one of Van Gogh's most popular paintings; information technology's i of the almost iconic works of art in existence. Its spectacular swirling dark sky, filled with expressionist-style spirals, continues to draw a strong emotional response from viewers to this mean solar day.
What's the groundwork story?
While this post is nearly famous Van Gogh paintings and non a biography of the artist himself, his life tin can't exist ignored when writing nearly his art. Van Gogh voluntarily checked himself into the mental asylum at Saint-Rémy-de-Provence in 1889, a few months after the infamous episode in which he mutilated his left ear. This painting was based on the view from his window at the asylum.
Some art critics theorize that the painting was created in an agitated land, reflected in the almost hallucinatory nature of the work and potentially backed up past the fact that Van Gogh experienced a second breakdown simply a month after The Starry Night was completed.
Despite it now existence regarded as one of history'southward nearly valuable artworks, Van Gogh seems to take personally regarded this painting as an unsuccessful experiment. It was only briefly mentioned in a letter to his brother Theo as a "night study", several months afterwards it was already painted. He later on decided not to send the painting over to kingdom of the netherlands (stating that he vastly preferred other works), and eventually labelled his masterpiece as a "failure" in a letter to boyfriend painter Émile Bernard.
Where is The Starry Night?
📍 The Museum of Modern Art, New York.
Starry Night Over the Rhône (1888)
What makes this painting famous?
When people refer to 'Starry Nighttime', they normally hateful the first painting on this list – just they could very well be talking about Starry Night Over the Rhône instead. Similarly striking in its depiction of a night heaven (though sporting fewer spirals), this painting gives a slightly more peaceful awareness than its analogue, only features the classic color palette Van Gogh would go known for.
What's the background story?
Van Gogh seems to take been particularly enchanted by the nighttime heaven, and the gas lighting visible across the water in Arles. He was excited enough virtually the painting to include a sketch of it to his friend, the painter Eugène Boch, and the work was publicly exhibited in 1889 at the Société des Artistes Indépendants in Paris.
He too described the painting in nigh loving particular in 1 of the many letters he wrote to his blood brother Theo, describing it as "…the starry sky painted by night, actually nether a gas jet. The sky is aquamarine, the water is royal blue, the footing is mauve. The boondocks is blue and imperial. The gas is xanthous and the reflections are russet gold descending down to dark-green-bronze. On the aquamarine field of the sky the Great Bear is a sparkling dark-green and pink, whose discreet paleness contrasts with the brutal gilded of the gas. Ii colorful figurines of lovers in the foreground."
Where is Starry Night Over the Rhône?
📍 Musée d'Orsay, Paris.
Sunflowers (1888)
What makes these paintings famous?
Sunflowers is non just i painting, but in fact two entire series of multiple paintings of sunflowers. Nigh of the time, when someone refers to Van Gogh'south 'Sunflowers', they're talking virtually the series he created while in Arles, consisting of 4 initial versions and three repetitions on the aforementioned idea.
Lesser known are the 'Paris Sunflowers', which he created while living with his brother in Paris between 1886 and 1888. Less triumphant and not in total bloom, these sunflowers are all the same pretty spectacular to see, and can be found at museums including The Met in New York, the Kröller-Müller Museum, and (of course) the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam.
What's the background story?
Van Gogh himself seems to have been absolutely delighted by sunflowers, reflected both in the sheer amount of sunflower-based paintings he created every bit well every bit his descriptions in the letters he wrote to his blood brother and friends.
In 1888, Van Gogh wrote: "I'chiliad painting with the gusto of a Marseillais eating bouillabaisse, which won't surprise you when it'south a question of painting large sunflowers." Basically, he loved painting sunflowers, and everyone knew it. In the aforementioned alphabetic character, he would explain how information technology was his dream to work in a studio alongside his friend Paul Gauguin, and that he planned to create decorations for the walls consisting of huge sunflower paintings.
It can be guessed that Gauguin himself was likely a fan of sunflowers too – particularly the ones that Van Gogh painted. In 1889, Gauguin 'claimed' i of the sunflower paintings in substitution for some of his own work which he left to Van Gogh, to Vincent's great dismay:
"I am definitely keeping my sunflowers in question. He has two of them already, let that hold him. And if he is not satisfied with the commutation he has made with me, he tin can take dorsum his footling Martinique canvass, and his self-portrait he sent to me from Brittany, at the same time giving me back both my portrait and the ii sunflower canvases which he has taken to Paris. Then if he ever broaches this field of study again, I've told you just how matters stand."
Where are Van Gogh's Sunflowers?
You tin find Van Gogh'south famous sunflower paintings at locations around the world: The Met in New York, The Kröller-Müller Museum in Otterlo, the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam, the Museum of Fine Arts in Bern, the National Gallery in London, the Philadelphia Museum of Art, the Sompo Japan Museum of Art in Tokyo, and the Neue Pinakothek in Munich.
Self Portrait (1889)
What makes this painting famous?
This is often believed to be Van Gogh'due south final cocky-portrait, besides as his nigh iconic depiction on a canvass. While critics are divided on whether this or Self-Portrait Without Beard is his final ever painting of himself, there'south little argument as to which painting is more than famous. Information technology features similar hallucinatory swirling patterns to The Starry Nighttime, and indicates a general sense of turbulence and pressure. When people think of Van Gogh, this is the man they think of: an intense, brooding character full of expression and emotional turmoil.
What's the groundwork story?
Van Gogh ofttimes painted pictures of himself. There are various reasons that might come to mind (pure artistic vanity, or wanting to document his physical and mental changes), merely there's another ane that isn't oft brought up: he simply didn't have the money to pay for models to sit down downwardly for hours at a fourth dimension. While Van Gogh didn't live in abject poverty – a myth that is oft repeated – managing money was a struggle.
His correspondence with his brother reveals a reliance on his monthly assart from Theo, which never seemed to exist quite plenty to match Vincent's ambitions. Art supplies were expensive back then, as they are now, and hiring a model may have been one footstep too far for someone who was inspired primarily by nature.
More than than annihilation, the story behind this painting follows Van Gogh's own journeying, particularly as it relates to his mental health. While in a letter of the alphabet to his blood brother (discussing this self-portrait) he insists that he'south in a better identify now, in retrospect it'due south painfully obvious to see that all was not well.
"I hope y'all volition discover that my facial expressions have become much calmer, although my eyes have the same insecure expect equally before, or so it appears to me."
Where is it?
📍 Musée d'Orsay, Paris.
The Murphy Eaters (1885)
What makes this painting famous?
Information technology doesn't have the colourful star power found in some of his afterward work, but The Potato Eaters is yet considered i of the most famous Van Gogh paintings. Created in 1885, slightly earlier the other paintings featured so far, this painting reveals the creative person's Dutch roots.
Influenced heavily by artists from the Hague School (most notably Jozef Israëls), Van Gogh sought to depict the realities of peasant life every bit it really was: fibroid, sometimes ugly, but likewise with an authenticity and fondness establish in the familial setting.
What's the background story?
Van Gogh loved this painting. Two years afterwards finishing information technology, he wrote a letter to his sister claiming that ''… the painting of the peasants eating potatoes that I did in Nuenen is subsequently all the best thing I did". Information technology'southward likely that the subject area affair and the execution of the painting was quite shut to Van Gogh'southward heart, and that he was genuinely excited at having finished what he considered to exist one of his masterpieces.
He besides seemed genuinely hurt by the criticism he received on the painting from his friend, fellow Dutch painter Anthon van Rappard, and sternly rebuked him stating that he ''… had no correct to condemn my work in the fashion you did."
Aside from its special place in the artist's own centre, the painting is notable for slightly darker reasons: information technology'due south been stolen not one time, but twice – outset from the Kröller-Müller Museum in 1988, then from the Van Gogh Museum in 1991. In both cases, especially the latter (the escape auto blew a tire and the thieves were forced to go out the paintings behind), the piece of work was returned safely and unharmed.
Where is it?
📍 Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam.
Wheatfield with Crows (1890)
What makes this painting famous?
In his concluding days, Van Gogh painted several depictions of the wheatfields surrounding him. Out of them, this i is the most famous, simply also the darkest. It seems to testify a sense of isolation and loneliness, with a path ending in the middle of the field, going nowhere, circled past crows. Information technology'south a gloomy image.
There are enough of other interpretations of the painting – including a line of thought that in that location is non a note of angst or despair to be plant (Walther and Metzger) – and ultimately there's no way of knowing the artist'due south motivations. What we do know for sure is that the dramatic color palette, a kind of mix between The Starry Dark and Sunflowers, makes this i of Van Gogh's most visceral and striking paintings.
What'south the groundwork story?
Completed in July 1890, this may well have been Van Gogh's final work – there are unfortunately no conclusive messages or records on the thing. The fact remains that this painting was completed the same month that Vincent shot himself in the chest, either nearly or in the depicted field of wheat. It's impossible to await at this painting without this grim realisation in mind.
Where is it?
📍 Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam.
Almond Blossoms (1888–1890)
What makes this painting famous?
To put it simply, Van Gogh's Almond Blossoms are cute. The subject matter is aesthetically pleasing, and the artist's joy in painting them can be clearly seen in the outcome. This particular painting is the most famous out of an entire serial devoted to blossoming almond trees.
Ane piffling-known fact about Van Gogh is that he was obsessed with Japanese fine art, and greatly influenced by ukiyo-eastward woodcuts and prints. The inspiration backside the piece of work can be clearly traced back to this Japanese fine art style, with the 1887 work Japonaiserie Flowering Plum Tree (after Hiroshige) – also pictured here – being both an homage to the Japanese artist Hiroshige, and a foreshadowing of Van Gogh'south own masterpiece.
What's the background story?
Van Gogh enjoyed the almost productive era of his career during his fourth dimension in Southern France, referring to Arles every bit "the Japan of the South" due to its affluence of sunlight and flowering trees. He first arrived in March 1888, as the fruit trees began to blossom, and immediately began painting at an almost unprecedented rate:
"I am upwardly to my ears in work for the trees are in blossom and I desire to paint a Provençal orchard of amazing gaiety."
This particular work, Van Gogh's about famous painting of almond blossoms, was created for another special reason: the birth of his nephew, the son of his brother Theo. It's one of the rare Van Gogh paintings in which you tin can see hope, joy, and serenity – which makes it all the more special.
Where is it?
📍 Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam.
Irises (1889)
What makes this painting famous?
Van Gogh's Irises are perhaps the best instance of the artist creating work of extreme aesthetic appeal. The painting is full of light, life and natural beauty – with a hint of Japanese inspiration, as found in Almond Blossoms. Only put, information technology's spectacular to look at, and bursting with colour.
"[Information technology] strikes the centre from afar. The Irises are a beautiful report full of air and life." – Theo van Gogh.
What's the background story?
After checking himself into an asylum due to his deteriorating mental health, Van Gogh almost immediately began to work on this painting. He referred to the human activity of painting as "the lightning usher for my illness", and threw himself into his work by creating depictions of the Saint Paul-de-Mausole asylum'south flower garden.
It'due south not hard to imagine that spending all mean solar day in the garden gave Vincent some sort of serenity or peace, however temporary it may have been. While the artist himself considered information technology to be simply a 'study' (not good enough to exist a work of fine art in its ain right), his brother Theo realised that Vincent had created something special and submitted it to the Société des Artistes Indépendants, where it was exhibited aslope Starry Night Over the Rhône.
Where is it?
📍J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles.
Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear (1889)
What makes this painting famous?
When discussing Van Gogh with someone, it's inevitable that the conversation will eventually go towards what exactly happened to his ear – pictured in this very painting. Van Gogh'south work is inextricably linked to his personal life, and the events that unfolded over the grade of his artistic career. The image of Van Gogh with his bandaged ear is an iconic 1, and sometimes (unfortunately) the first image that comes to heed when someone thinks of Vincent van Gogh.
What'southward the groundwork story?
While living with his friend (this is up for debate) and fellow artist Paul Gauguin in Paris, Van Gogh proved to be a less-than-perfect roommate. He and Gauguin had frequent disagreements, which occasionally turned tearing. During one such disagreement, Van Gogh is believed to take experienced a seizure, and threatened Gauguin with a razor before injuring himself instead, cutting off a part of his left ear and severing an artery in his own cervix. In a heightened mental land, Vincent visited a local brothel and presented the lobe of his ear to i of the sex workers. He was taken to hospital the next day, with no recollection of the events that took place.
One other thing that may be of interest (in one case all ear-related questions have been answered) is the partially shown Japanese wall scroll in the background.
This is based on a genuine artwork that Van Gogh owned and had on his wall (pictured on the left): Geishas in a Landscape, a Japanese impress from the 1870s, further showing how Japanese art influenced his ain work.
Where is it?
📍 Courtauld Gallery, London.
Bedroom in Arles (1888)
What makes these paintings famous?
This painting might well be 3 times as famous as other ones on this listing – considering 'Bedroom in Arles' is actually the title given to three well-nigh identical works, all displayed in dissimilar museums effectually the world.
Each painting offers an intimate depiction of Van Gogh'southward bedroom, providing a unique glimpse into how the artist lived. This is where he returned to after a hard day of work, and where he dreamed at night. The paintings are all relatively simple and humble, with a potent focus on an effective use of color.
"I have painted the walls pale violet. The footing with checked material. The wooden bed and the chairs, yellow like fresh butter; the sail and the pillows, lemon light greenish. The bedspread, ruddy coloured. The window, dark-green. The washbasin, orangey; the tank, bluish. The doors, lilac. And, that is all."
What's the groundwork story?
This was Van Gogh's sleeping room in 'The Yellow House', which he shared with Gauguin. The airtight door on the left led to the spare sleeping accommodation, in which Gauguin slept. In a letter to his friend, Vincent stated that the original painting in this series came well-nigh due to an extended bout of illness during which he was crippled for several days.
One small and nice fact that keen-eyed observers might note is the miniature portraits hanging next to the bed. This is the 19th-century equivalent of putting polaroids of your friends on the wall – the people pictured are Van Gogh's contemporaries and good friends Eugène Boch and Paul-Eugène Milliet.
Where are they?
📍 1st version: Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam.
📍 2nd version: Art Institute of Chicago.
📍 third version: Musée d'Orsay, Paris.
Café Terrace at Nighttime (1888)
What makes this painting famous?
This painting was the first time Van Gogh focused on creating his now-iconic evening backdrops with starlit skies – he would go along to create Starry Night Over the Rhône soon afterward, followed by The Starry Night. The colours are immediately striking, and you can tell that this is a Van Gogh painting based on the color palette and nighttime silhouettes in the distance alone.
Information technology's so well-loved that the exact site in Arles where Van Gogh created this image was refurbished in the early on 1990s, to more than accurately resemble (or replicate) the site equally it was when the artist immortalised it in this painting.
What's the groundwork story?
Van Gogh himself was clearly inspired at the fourth dimension, and was excited at the thought of representing nighttime in his paintings. Having just moved to Arles, he was full of ideas and hopeful well-nigh the direction of his fine art. Despite it just being two years earlier his death, Van Gogh was just commencement to lay the foundation for some of his most iconic paintings, embodied in Café Terrace at Night.
"Now there'southward a painting of dark without black. With nothing simply beautiful blue, violet and green, and in these surroundings the lighted square is coloured stake sulphur, lemon greenish. I enormously enjoy painting on the spot at night. In the by they used to draw, and pigment the movie from the drawing in the daytime. But I detect that information technology suits me to pigment the matter straight away. Information technology's quite true that I may take a blue for a green in the dark, a blue lilac for a pink lilac, since you tin can't brand out the nature of the tone conspicuously. But it'south the just way of getting away from the conventional black night with a poor, pallid and whitish lite, while in fact a mere candle by itself gives usa the richest yellows and oranges." – Vincent van Gogh.
Where is information technology?
📍 Kröller-Müller Museum, Otterlo.
Are you inspired to hunt down any of the above artworks? Check out the earth's most famous Van Gogh paintings at the museums below!
Source: https://www.tiqets.com/blog/famous-van-gogh-paintings/
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